National Association of Boards of Long Term Care Administrator (NAB) CORE Practice Exam

In ethical decision-making, which factor is often considered to determine actions?

1. Company policies

2. Emotional responses

3. Ultimate values and standards

4. Team dynamics

The correct answer is: Ultimate values and standards

In ethical decision-making, the consideration of ultimate values and standards plays a crucial role in guiding actions. This factor encompasses the foundational principles and beliefs that individuals or organizations hold dear, such as honesty, integrity, fairness, and respect for others. When faced with ethical dilemmas, decision-makers often reflect on these values and standards to evaluate the right course of action. This alignment with core principles helps ensure that decisions are not only legally compliant but also morally sound, fostering trust and accountability in leadership and organizational practices. Other factors, such as company policies, emotional responses, and team dynamics, can indeed influence decisions, but they are secondary to the overarching ethical framework provided by ultimate values and standards. Company policies might set the guidelines for acceptable behavior, emotional responses can hinder objective reasoning, and team dynamics might sway individuals to conform to group beliefs, yet these aspects must ultimately align with the broader ethical standards to produce responsible and justified outcomes.